Surgeries to correct scoliosis

Spinal Deformity Correction Surgery

Spinal deformity correction surgery is a precise surgical intervention aimed at fixing abnormalities and attempting to restore bone alignment to relieve spinal pain and improve mobility efficiently. The surgery is performed using advanced techniques mastered by neurosurgeons and spine specialists, such as navigational surgery, which plays a significant role in orthopedic surgeries and is closely linked to vital tissues like the spinal cord and nerve pathways.

How Can Spinal Deformities Be Detected?

There are several signs that indicate spinal deformities and deviations from its proper alignment, including:

One shoulder being higher than the other.
Difficulty moving, especially in motions that require bending, and the patient cannot walk properly due to unequal pelvic bones.
The spinal column being twisted instead of straight.

Methods for Treating Spinal Deformities

The methods for treating spinal deformities include:

Wearing back braces.
Conservative treatment (physical therapy).
Undergoing spinal correction surgery (spinal deformity surgery).
Sports that support back muscles.

Candidates for Spinal Deformity Surgery

The doctor may recommend a patient for spinal correction surgery based on a clinical examination in the clinic (physical examination), which helps the doctor assess the patient’s movement, along with X-rays of the back to examine the condition of the bones and spinal vertebrae. Here are the potential candidates for this surgery:

Patients suffering from scoliosis (lateral bending of the spine).
Patients suffering from kyphosis (forward bending of the spine).
Those affected by spinal stenosis.
Patients suffering from spondylolisthesis.
Patients with spinal injuries or fractures.
Patients who suffer from chronic pain not resolved by traditional methods.

Results of Spinal Deformity Surgery

Spinal deformity surgery provides effective results in correcting spinal deformities and malformations, especially in advanced cases that do not respond to treatment with back braces or physical therapy sessions. After surgery, patients can move easily and engage in sports activities without problems. The shorter the patient adheres to the post-surgery rehabilitation program, the quicker the recovery period, and the faster the individual can return to normal life.